在PLM的发展过程中，根据国内外PLM厂商的发展动向，以及对PLM关键技术的研究，PLM在未来几年将围绕以下几个重要的方向发展：
PLM未来发展方向一：可定制化的解决方案；
PLM未来发展方向二：高效多层次协同应用；
PLM未来发展方向三：多周期产品数据管理；
PLM未来发展方向四：知识共享与重用管理；
PLM未来发展方向五：数字化仿真普及应用；
这些重要的发展方向将决定PLM的整个市场普及推广，并给PLM带来前所未有的应用高潮。今天来了解一下PLM在知识共享与重用管理方向的发展趋势。
知识共享与重用管理
现在知识管理已经非常热门，企业不断推出各种知识管理解决方案。关于知识管理系统定义非常多，如知识管理系统是一种把企业的事实知识(know-what)、技能知识（know-how）、原理知识(know-why)与存在于公司数据库和操作技术中的显性知识组织起来的技术。
随着企业应用PLM的时间越来越长，积累的数据来越多，这其中包含了企业多年沉淀的知识，如何让这些知识方便的在企业内部共享和传播就显得非常重要。
知识的共享和重用的应用包含两个方面：一是获取知识，即进行数据挖掘和数据的整理；另一个是知识传播，即把已经整理好的知识融入到PLM系统，依靠PLM系统把必要的知识传递给相关的人，为企业的生产进行服务，减少不必要的重复劳动或者探索。通过知识分类和梳理理，可以把企业的各类知识进行有效的管理，有效的形成企业的知识资产。
在PLM已有的数据中进行挖掘和整理，形成可共享的知识，然后通过PLM系统传播给所有部门的人员，在使用的过程中，整合人们总结的知识，并和已有的知识进行累积分析，形成循环使用，达到智力资源的优化配置。
翻译：
What are the future trends of PLM?
In the development process of PLM, according to the development trend of PLM manufacturers at home and abroad, as well as the research on PLM key technologies, PLM will develop around the following important directions in the next few years: digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
Future development direction of PLM 1: Customizable solutions;
PLM future development direction 2: Efficient multi-level collaborative application; Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
PLM future development direction 3: multi-cycle product data management;
PLM future development direction 4: Knowledge sharing and reuse management;
PLM future development direction five: digital simulation popularization and application;
These important developments will determine the overall market adoption of PLM and bring about an unprecedented upsurge in PLM adoption. Today, take a look at the trends in PLM in the direction of knowledge sharing and reuse management. Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
Knowledge sharing and reuse management
Now knowledge management has been very popular, enterprises continue to launch a variety of knowledge management solutions. There are many definitions about knowledge management system, such as knowledge management system is a technology that organizes the enterprise’s factual knowledge (know-what), skill knowledge (know-how), principle knowledge (know-why) and the explicit knowledge existing in the company’s database and operation technology. Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
As enterprises apply PLM more and more time, the more data accumulated, which contains the knowledge accumulated by enterprises for many years, how to make these knowledge convenient to share and spread within the enterprise is very important.
The application of knowledge sharing and reuse includes two aspects: first, knowledge acquisition, that is, data mining and data sorting; The other is knowledge dissemination, that is, integrating the organized knowledge into the PLM system, relying on the PLM system to pass the necessary knowledge to the relevant people, serving the production of the enterprise, and reducing unnecessary duplication of labor or exploration. By classifying and sorting out knowledge, all kinds of knowledge of enterprises can be effectively managed and knowledge assets of enterprises can be effectively formed. Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
The existing data in PLM is mined and sorted out to form shareable knowledge, and then transmitted to all departments through the PLM system. In the process of use, the summarized knowledge is integrated, and the existing knowledge is accumulated and analyzed to form a circular use, so as to achieve the optimal allocation of intellectual resources. Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
