民营经济活力是经济转型发展的重要推动力量，近年来，民营经济活力受到一定程度影响。全国政协委员、新希望集团董事长刘永好建议，要进一步提升民营经济发展活力、助推高质量发展。
鉴于重点行业头部企业社会影响力较大、对行业带动作用较大，刘永好认为，应建立“一对一”“点对点”绿色沟通机制，“一企一策”精准对接企业需求，帮助企业渡过难关，增强民营头部企业带动中小企业融通发展能力。对当前头部企业面临的特殊个性困难和问题给予帮扶和支持，在一定规范下积极采取针对性措施，开辟绿色通道。例如，当前网络自媒体发达，一些“带节奏”“博流量”的不实网络行为很容易给企业造成不实舆情冲击，并对相关企业带来不良影响，建议进一步规范舆情管理。同时，建立帮助企业应对舆情的日常帮扶机制，让企业安心经营、专心发展。
“建议对符合条件的企业给予特殊时期的金融和资金支持，不在特殊困难时期抽贷，在新增贷款和发债担保增信方面给予支持。”刘永好建议，支持和鼓励金融机构提升民营企业在信贷投放中的比重；支持和鼓励民营企业在各银行贷款总额不减少，增幅比例不低于各银行企业贷款增幅平均比例；给予民营企业征信保护机制，如发生展期，在不超过企业总融资额比例和期限的情况下，不在征信上体现；支持和鼓励民营企业在公开市场发行债券，鼓励大型国有银行、股份制银行以及国有大型增信公司等加大民营企业债券发行担保；成立专门针对民营企业债券的投资基金，在各级市场引导投资，发挥积极的推动和支持作用。
刘永好还建议，产业调整政策出台前多征求相关方的意见，避免对行业和相关企业造成较大冲击。尤其是在体量大、影响大的行业，要充分重视政策出台前的预沟通，让相关企业和机构了解政策调整的目的、措施以及可能会产生的积极影响、负面影响，提出较好的解决问题办法，形成推动解决困难的合力，降低政策出台后出现曲解和冲击的可能性。政策出台后，要重视政策解读引导和相关配套措施落地，定期评估复盘政策效果。加强各部门协同，对重要政策要持续坚持执行。
英文翻译：
The vitality of the private economy is an important driving force for economic transformation and development. In recent years, the vitality of the private economy has been affected to a certain extent. Liu Yonghao, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and chairman of the New Hope Group, suggested that the development vitality of the private economy should be further enhanced and high-quality development should be promoted.
In view of the larger social influence of key industry head enterprises and the greater role in driving the industry, Liu Yonghao believes that a “one-to-one” and “point-to-point” green communication mechanism should be established, and “one enterprise and one policy” should be accurately connected to the needs of enterprises, help enterprises tide over difficulties, and enhance the ability of private head enterprises to drive the integration and development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Give help and support to the special personality difficulties and problems faced by the current head enterprises, and actively take targeted measures under certain norms to open up green channels. For example, the current network we media developed, some “with rhythm” and “Bo traffic” false network behavior is easy to cause false public opinion impact on enterprises, and bring adverse effects on related enterprises, it is recommended to further regulate public opinion management. At the same time, establish a daily support mechanism to help enterprises cope with public opinion, so that enterprises can operate with peace of mind and concentrate on development.
“It is suggested that eligible enterprises should be given financial and capital support in special periods, and loans should not be taken out during special difficulties, and support should be given to new loans and credit enhancement through bond issuance.” Liu Yonghao suggested supporting and encouraging financial institutions to increase the proportion of private enterprises in credit issuance; Support and encourage the total loans of private enterprises in all banks not to reduce, the growth rate is not lower than the average growth rate of corporate loans of all banks; The credit protection mechanism for private enterprises shall not be reflected in the credit investigation if the extension occurs and does not exceed the proportion and period of the total financing amount of the enterprise; Support and encourage private enterprises to issue bonds in the open market, and encourage large state-owned banks, joint-stock banks and large state-owned credit companies to increase the guarantee of private enterprises’ bond issuance; Establish investment funds specifically for private enterprise bonds, guide investment at all levels of the market, and play a positive role in promoting and supporting.
Liu Yonghao also suggested that before the introduction of industrial adjustment policies, consult the opinions of relevant parties to avoid a greater impact on the industry and related enterprises. Especially in industries with large volume and large impact, it is necessary to pay full attention to pre-communication before the introduction of policies, so that relevant enterprises and institutions can understand the purpose, measures and possible positive and negative effects of policy adjustment, propose better solutions to problems, form a joint force to promote the solution of difficulties, and reduce the possibility of misinterpretation and impact after the introduction of policies. After the policy is introduced, it is necessary to pay attention to the interpretation and guidance of the policy and the landing of relevant supporting measures, and regularly evaluate the effect of the policy. We will strengthen coordination among all departments and continue to implement important policies.
