据俄罗斯媒体和国内媒体参考消息发布的新闻报道，有记者发现已无法直接从微软的官方网站下载和安装Windows 10和11。
据媒体报道称，在下载Windows 11时，页面上会出现如下提示：“错误。您的请求出现问题。请访问微软技术支持部门的联络页面以获取帮助。”下载Windows 10时，页面上则会出现“404—找不到文件或目录”的提示。”不过，若是使用VPN，则仍能正常下载。而早在今年3月底，微软总裁兼首席法务官布拉德・史密斯宣布，将暂停在俄罗斯销售所有新的产品和服务。突发消息! 微软停止俄罗斯业务!（点击蓝字可读）
微软总裁兼首席法务官布拉德・史密斯同时声明不会暂时中止与俄罗斯用户的合作。微软公司总裁布拉德·史密斯说：“剥夺上述机构升级软件、使用服务的机会或将令包括儿童和老人在内的平民的健康及安全面临威胁。”
虽然俄罗斯用户无法从微软官网下载Win11及Win10系统的实际影响不大，网络上有大把系统分流地址。而且盗版本身在俄罗斯占据不小的市场，自从俄罗斯官方解禁盗版网站后，更是盗版猖獗，详情见数字化转型网文章：俄罗斯解封国内最大盗版软件网站RuTracker，欲将盗版合法化！（点击蓝字可读）
这件事情本身对于俄罗斯用户影响不大，对于可能产生的影响是深远的。但是无论是有意取消下载乃至退出俄罗斯，还是只是把下载链接关闭用于试探，这都开了个一个坏头：正版用户和原有的商业用户的权益无法得到保证。
当商业过度的依附于政治，乃至可以影响商业使用和用户承诺，对于中国区域的个人用户和企业用户来讲，未来存在着很大的不确定性：当中美贸易战愈演愈烈，未来会不会有一天微软也停掉合作？停掉支持？停掉下载？停掉更新？甚至停掉用户的软件登录权限？
这一个坏头开了之后，其他具有市场垄断性地位的软件IT公司、卡脖子领域的公司会不会也这样做呢？
翻译：
Journalists have found it impossible to download and install Windows 10 and 11 directly from Microsoft’s official website, according to news reports published by Russian and domestic media.
According to media reports, when you download Windows 11, the following message appears on the page: “Error. There is a problem with your request. Please visit the Microsoft Support contact page for assistance.” When you download Windows 10, a message “404 – File or directory not found” will be displayed. However, if you use a VPN, you can still download normally. In late March, Brad Smith, Microsoft’s president and chief legal officer, announced that it would suspend the sale of all new products and services in Russia. Breaking news! Microsoft pulls the plug on Russia! (Click on the blue character to read)
Brad Smith, Microsoft’s president and chief legal officer, also said the company would not temporarily suspend operations with Russian users. “Denying these organizations the opportunity to upgrade software and use services could put the health and safety of civilians, including children and the elderly, at risk,” said Brad Smith, president of Microsoft.
Although Russian users can not download from Microsoft official website Win11 and Win10 system actual impact is small, there are a lot of system diversion address on the network. Piracy itself is a big part of the Russian market, and since the Russian authorities lifted the ban on pirated websites, piracy has become rampant. For more details, see the article on Digital Transformation website: Russia unblocks RuTracker, the largest pirated software website in the country, to legalize piracy! (Click on the blue character to read)
This in itself will have little impact on Russian users, but its potential impact is profound. But whether it is a deliberate decision to cancel downloads or even withdraw from Russia, or simply to shut down download links as a test, it is a bad start: the rights of legitimate users and existing commercial users are not guaranteed.
When business is excessively dependent on politics, it can even affect commercial use and user commitment. For individual users and business users in China, there is a great uncertainty in the future: when the trade war between China and the United States intensifies, will Microsoft also stop cooperation in the future? Stop support? Stop downloading? Stop updating? Or even disable the user’s access to the software?
After this bad start, will other software IT companies with market monopolies and companies in the congested field do the same?
本文由数字化转型网（www.szhzxw.cn）根据公开材料撰写而成，作者：数字化转型网木铎；翻译/编辑：数字化转型网默然。
