本文为数字化转型网（szhzxw.cn）MES（制造执行系统）专题系列文章之一。MES专题系列文章（四）中，我们知道了MES（制造执行系统）的特点、MES（制造执行系统）的功能模块和MES系统/软件能够实现的价值。本文主要介绍了MES 厂商的来源，按照主要服务行业不同，MES 厂商又有哪些分类？来了解MES厂商的分类。数字化转型网szhzxw.cn
一、MES 厂商的来源
伴随着国际MES市场的发展，MES厂商犹如雨后春笋般地涌现出来，而MES厂商的来源也主要分为以下五类：
1、从自动化设备基础上发展而来的MES厂商，MES的数据采集与指令执行就是和底层设备打交道，这些MES厂商进入MES领域有着天然的优势，对自动化设备了如指掌。
2、从专业SCADA、HMI厂商发展而来的MES厂商，这些MES厂商多是从开发人机界面开始，然后扩展MES领域的。
3、从专业MES发展而来的MES厂商，这些MES厂商一开始就专注于MES或者MES中的某一项功能，如自动识别、质量管理、组态系统、测控等，然后不断发展，不断积累而来，2000年后，很多MES厂商已经被并购，而并购者多是自动化设备供应商。数字化转型网szhzxw.cn
4、从PLM、ERP等领域延伸而来的MES厂商。由于MES的专业性很强，所以2012年PLM、ERP等厂商进入MES领域的并不多。
5、从其它领域延伸过来的MES厂商。
二、按照服务行业不同，MES 厂商有哪些分类？
2012年以来，在国内，按照主要服务行业的不同，MES厂商可以分为五类：
（1）借鉴国外自动化厂商的成功经验，背靠国内垄断行业发展自身优势产品，主要服务石化、烟草、半导体、太阳能高科技制造等偏流程的工业的MES厂商；数字化转型网szhzxw.cn
（2）与大陆市场紧密相连台资软件公司，主要服务电子、汽车等离散工业的MES厂商；
（3）与本土企业结合发展的国内软件企业，具有很强本土优势，很适宜本土制造企业使用的MES厂商。
（4）与航空，航天，电子制造为背景依托，而成功发展的国内软件公司的MES厂商。
（5）一些条码设备厂商或者小erp企业也来做MES，“甚至有些原来做数据采集的或者卖条码设备的公司，做几张车间报表，把登录图片一换，就MES了”的MES厂商。数字化转型网szhzxw.cn
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MES专题系列文章（五）：MES 厂商的来源，按照服务行业不同，MES 厂商又有哪些分类？翻译：
This article is one of a series of articles on MES (Manufacturing Execution System) of Digital Transformation network (szhzxw.cn). In the MES special series (IV), we learned about the characteristics of MES (Manufacturing Execution System), the functional modules of MES (Manufacturing Execution System), and the value that MES system/software can achieve. This paper mainly introduces the source of MES manufacturers, according to the main service industry, MES manufacturers and what are the classification? To understand the classification of MES manufacturers. Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
First, the source of MES manufacturers
With the development of the international MES market, MES manufacturers have sprung up like mushrooms, and the sources of MES manufacturers are mainly divided into the following five categories:
1, developed from the basis of automation equipment, MES data collection and instruction execution is to deal with the underlying equipment, these MES manufacturers into the MES field has a natural advantage, familiar with automation equipment.
2, from the professional SCADA, HMI manufacturers developed, these MES manufacturers are mostly from the development of human-machine interface, and then expand the field of MES.
3, from the development of professional MES, these MES manufacturers focus on MES or a certain function in MES at the beginning, such as automatic identification, quality management, configuration system, measurement and control, and then continue to develop, continue to accumulate, after 2000, many MES manufacturers have been mergers and acquisitions, and mergers and acquisitions are mostly automation equipment suppliers. Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
4, from the PLM, ERP and other fields of extension. Due to the strong professionalism of MES, there are not many PLM, ERP and other manufacturers entering the MES field in 2012.
5, It extends from other fields.
Second, according to the different service industries, what are the classifications of MES manufacturers?
Since 2012, in China, according to the main service industries, MES manufacturers can be divided into five categories:
(1) Learn from the successful experience of foreign automation manufacturers, rely on domestic monopoly industries to develop their own advantageous products, mainly serving petrochemical, tobacco, semiconductor, solar high-tech manufacturing and other partial process industries; Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
(2) Taiwan-funded software companies closely linked to the mainland market, mainly serving discrete industries such as electronics and automobiles;
(3) Domestic software enterprises developed in combination with local enterprises have strong local advantages and are suitable for local manufacturing enterprises.
(4) Successful development of domestic software companies based on the background of aviation, aerospace and electronic manufacturing.
(5) Some barcode equipment manufacturers or small erp companies also come to do MES. “And even some companies that originally do data collection or sell barcode equipment, do a few workshop reports, change the login picture, and MES.” Digital transformation network szhzxw.cn
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